1 John 3:6

Authorized King James Version

Whosoever abideth in him sinneth not: whosoever sinneth hath not seen him, neither known him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
πᾶς
Whosoever
all, any, every, the whole
#2
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#4
αὐτόν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
μένων
abideth
to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)
#6
οὐχ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#7
ἁμαρτάνων
sinneth
properly, to miss the mark (and so not share in the prize), i.e., (figuratively) to err, especially (morally) to sin
#8
πᾶς
Whosoever
all, any, every, the whole
#9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ἁμαρτάνων
sinneth
properly, to miss the mark (and so not share in the prize), i.e., (figuratively) to err, especially (morally) to sin
#11
οὐχ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#12
ἑώρακεν
hath
by extension, to attend to; by hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear
#13
αὐτόν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#14
οὐδὲ
neither
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#15
ἔγνωκεν
known
to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
#16
αὐτόν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 John, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 John.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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